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・ Acanthospermum australe
・ Acanthospermum hispidum
・ Acanthospermum humile
・ Acanthosphaera
・ Acanthosphaeria
・ Acanthosphex leurynnis
・ Acanthosphinx
・ Acanthostachys
・ Acanthostachys pitcairnioides
・ Acanthostachys strobilacea
・ Acanthostega
・ Acanthostichus
・ Acanthostichus arizonensis
・ Acanthostichus bentoni
・ Acanthostichus brevicornis
Acanthostichus hispaniolicus
・ Acanthostigma
・ Acanthostigma filiforme
・ Acanthostigma multiseptatum
・ Acanthostigma septoconstrictum
・ Acanthostigmella
・ Acanthostomatops
・ Acanthostracion
・ Acanthostyles
・ Acanthosybra lineolata
・ Acanthosyris
・ Acanthosyris annonagustata
・ Acanthosyris asipapote
・ Acanthotetilla
・ Acanthotetilla celebensis


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Acanthostichus hispaniolicus : ウィキペディア英語版
Acanthostichus hispaniolicus

''Acanthostichus hispaniolicus'' is an extinct species of ant in the subfamily Dorylinae known from a group of possibly Miocene fossils found on Hispaniola. ''A. hispaniolicus'' is the first species of the ant genus ''Acanthostichus'' to have been described from fossils found in Dominican amber and is the only species of ''Acanthostichus'' found in the West Indies.
==History and classification==
''Acanthostichus hispaniolicus'' is known from four fossils insects which are inclusions in a single, transparent chunk of Dominican amber.〔 The amber was produced by the extinct ''Hymenaea protera'', which formerly grew on Hispaniola, across northern South America and up to southern Mexico. The amber specimens, numbers Do-5205-1, Do-5205-2, Do-5205-3, and Do-5205-4; which entomb the holotype and three paratypes, are currently preserved in the Division of Invertebrate Zoology collections at the ドイツ語:Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart in Stuttgart, Germany. The holotype and paratype fossils are composed of complete adult workers which were originally preserved in the same amber specimen along with a number of other insects. The specimen, now cut into smaller pieces,〔 was collected from an undetermined amber mine, in fossil bearing rocks of the Cordillera Septentrional mountains, northern Dominican Republic.〔 The amber dates from at least the Burdigalian stage of the Miocene, based on studying the associated fossil foraminifera and may be as old as the Middle Eocene, based on the associated fossil coccoliths. This age range is due to the host rock being secondary deposits for the amber, and the Miocene the age range is only the youngest that it might be.〔
The fossils were first studied by paleoentomologist Maria De Andrade of the University of Basel. De Andrade's 1998 type description of the new species was published in the Swiss journal ''Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft''. The specific epithet ''hispaniolicus'' is in reference island of Hispaniola where the fossil was found.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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